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Tennessee's Tax-Free Appeal Draws 43,000 New Residents and $2.75B in Wealth

A tax revolution is reshaping America's map. See how Tennessee's zero-income-tax model is turning migration into billions—and why other states are scrambling to keep up.

The image shows an old map of the state of Tennessee on a piece of paper. The map is detailed and...
The image shows an old map of the state of Tennessee on a piece of paper. The map is detailed and shows the various geographical features of the area, such as rivers, mountains, and cities. The paper also has some text written on it, likely providing additional information about the map.

Tennessee's Tax-Free Appeal Draws 43,000 New Residents and $2.75B in Wealth

Tennessee has seen a major influx of new residents, bringing in billions for its economy. Between 2022 and 2023, the state attracted 43,000 people from higher-tax areas. This shift reflects a broader trend of migration towards low-tax southern states. The movement of residents has reshaped state economies across the US. California, New York, Illinois, and New Jersey lost the most tax filers, while Texas, Florida, North Carolina, and South Carolina gained the most. Tennessee stood out by adding 24,000 new taxpayers between 2023 and 2024, placing it fifth nationwide.

The financial impact on Tennessee has been substantial. New arrivals contributed $2.75 billion in net adjusted gross income to the state’s economy. Tennessee’s lack of an individual income tax and low overall tax burden—ranked second in the *Rich States, Poor States* report—helped drive this growth. States like Tennessee benefit from interstate migration without raising taxes. More taxpayers mean increased economic activity, reinforcing the appeal of low-tax policies.

The migration trend has clear fiscal consequences. Southern states with lower taxes continue to attract residents and revenue from higher-tax regions. Tennessee’s gains in both population and income highlight the ongoing shift in where Americans choose to live.

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