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Spain's young adults trapped at home as costs and wages clash

A generation delayed: Spain's housing crisis forces young adults to stay home longer than anywhere in Europe. What's holding them back—and can it change?

The image shows a poster with text and images that reads "Do the Poor Need Their Children's Help?"
The image shows a poster with text and images that reads "Do the Poor Need Their Children's Help?"

Spain's young adults trapped at home as costs and wages clash

Young adults in Spain are struggling to leave their family homes due to rising costs and low wages. Nearly two in three people aged 18 to 34 still live with their parents, far above the European average. The situation highlights ongoing challenges in housing affordability and economic stability for the younger generation. Spain has one of the highest average ages for young people leaving home in Europe, at around 30 years old. This is well above the EU average of about 26. The delay in achieving independence affects career opportunities, family planning, and broader economic growth.

High property prices, soaring rents, and stagnant wages make it difficult for young adults to move out. Only around 15 per cent have managed to live independently, leaving the majority reliant on family support. In 2025, over 2 million people searched for housing without success, showing the scale of the problem.

Precarious job contracts and low salaries add to the struggle. Many young Spaniards face unstable employment, making it harder to save for deposits or afford monthly rent. The result is a generation stuck at home longer than in most other European countries. The housing crisis in Spain continues to push young adults into prolonged dependence on their families. With wages failing to keep up with living costs, the trend shows little sign of improvement. The economic and social consequences of delayed independence remain a key concern for the country.

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