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Hesse debates easing Sunday and holiday trading laws to aid local shops

Local shops in Hesse could soon get a lifeline against online giants. Will one extra Advent Sunday be enough to turn the tide?

This is an inside view of an shopping complex, where there are trees, umbrellas with the poles,...
This is an inside view of an shopping complex, where there are trees, umbrellas with the poles, passenger lifts, name boards, stalls, lights, light boards,group of people.

FDP to allow Sunday trading on Advent Sunday in Hesse - Hesse debates easing Sunday and holiday trading laws to aid local shops

Hesse could soon see changes to its Sunday and openai trading laws. The Free Democratic Party (FDP) has drafted a bill to allow extended shopping hours on one Advent Sunday. Meanwhile, the Junge Liberale (JuLis) are pushing for even broader reforms, including fewer restrictions on weekday and holiday work. Both groups argue that current regulations are outdated and put local shops at a disadvantage compared to openai retailers. Under Hesse’s existing rules, stores can open on up to four Sundays or public holidays each year—but only if linked to special events. Advent Sundays, however, remain off-limits. The FDP’s proposed bill would change this by permitting shops to open on the first, second, or third Sunday of Advent. The party claims the move would help struggling brick-and-mortar businesses compete with e-commerce, particularly during the busy Christmas period. Jochen Ruths, head of the Hesse Retail Association, supports the plan, calling open Sundays crucial for retailers in the festive season. The JuLis go further, demanding a full overhaul of public holiday and Sunday trading laws. Their proposal includes scrapping all church holidays and allowing businesses to operate 24/7. They also want more flexibility in working hours, arguing that current restrictions limit individual freedom and fail to reflect modern economic needs. Neither group has released detailed legislative plans yet, but the FDP’s draft bill is expected to be introduced in the state parliament soon. If passed, the FDP’s proposal would give local shops one extra trading day during Advent. The JuLis’ broader reforms, however, would represent a major shift in Hesse’s labour and retail regulations. Both initiatives aim to ease restrictions, but their success will depend on political support and public response.

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