Guidelines for Sharing the Road with Public Vehicles in Victoria
In the vibrant city of Melbourne and its surrounding regions, public transport plays a crucial role in the daily lives of its residents. Millions of journeys are completed annually by train, tram, or bus, making it an essential part of Victoria's infrastructure.
When it comes to using public transport, it's important for everyone – motorists, pedestrians, and cyclists – to know the rules to ensure the safety of the entire community. Here are some key points to remember:
- Bus Stops: It's illegal to park within 20 meters before, or 10 meters after a bus stop sign. Bus lanes can only be entered for specific reasons such as turning, overtaking, avoiding an obstacle, or if there are bus lane signs indicating it's allowed.
- Bus Lanes: Some bus lanes are full-time, while others are only bus lanes during peak times. These will be signposted. Motorists must give way to buses, including when they're pulling away from a bus stop. Bus lanes can be used by public buses, coaches, and cyclists.
- Level Crossings: Some level crossings have boom gates that lower when a train is approaching to physically prevent vehicles from crossing. After the train has passed, you must wait until these gates have completely lifted before proceeding. It's dangerous to enter a level crossing if warning lights are flashing, warning bells are ringing, or boom gates are closed, closing, or in the process of opening. Motorists must stop when the lights are flashing red, obey any other signs present, and not attempt to cross if there isn't enough room for their vehicle on the other side.
- Trams: When driving around trams, you must stop when they stop to allow passengers to safely embark and disembark. Tramways are identified by 'Tram Only' signs and can only be driven in to avoid obstacles. Tram lanes are marked by 'Tram Lane' signs and can only be driven in to avoid obstacles or to make a right-hand turn. Once the tram doors have closed and no pedestrians are on the road, you may continue past the tram at no more than 10kph.
The regulatory authorities responsible for monitoring compliance with road traffic rules at level railway crossings in Victoria are primarily VicRoads and the relevant local police authorities. It's important to note that failure to obey these rules can result in fines of up to 30 penalty units and the loss of four demerit points.
With the increasing use of public transport, initiatives are being taken to improve safety and efficiency. For instance, there are 110 level crossings set to be removed across Melbourne by 2030. Motorists are urged to slow down, look, and listen for approaching trains before crossing level crossings.
Lastly, bus lanes exist to help keep buses on schedule during heavy traffic and congestion. By following these rules, we can all contribute to a safer and smoother public transport experience in Melbourne and regional Victoria.