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Grey crowned crane named Zoo Animal of the Year amid 80% population collapse

A symbol of East African heritage now fights for survival. Can community-led conservation turn the tide for this majestic bird?

The image shows a poster with a variety of African animals, including a lion, giraffe,...
The image shows a poster with a variety of African animals, including a lion, giraffe, hippopotamus, and other animals, as well as birds perched on the branches of trees in the background. At the bottom of the poster, there is text.

Endangered Harbingers of Luck: Crown Crane is Zoo Animal of the Year - Grey crowned crane named Zoo Animal of the Year amid 80% population collapse

The grey crowned crane, a striking bird once common across East Africa, has been named Zoo Animal of the Year 2026. This recognition comes as its numbers have plummeted by 80 percent over the past four decades. Fewer than 100,000 now survive in the wild, facing threats from habitat destruction, pesticides, and illegal trade.

The crane holds deep cultural significance in the region. In Uganda, it appears on the national flag, while communities across the Sahel revere it as a symbol of luck and protection. Despite its importance, the species has suffered from rapid habitat loss and the spread of agricultural chemicals.

Poaching remains another major threat. Many birds are trapped and sold to private collectors, often ending up in hotel gardens or as exotic pets. The decline has prompted conservation groups to take action. The 'Zoo Animal of the Year' initiative will now focus on funding protection efforts in Kenya, Burundi, and Tanzania. A key part of the campaign involves working closely with indigenous communities. Their knowledge and involvement are seen as vital to safeguarding the crane’s future.

The 2026 campaign aims to reverse the crane’s sharp decline through targeted conservation projects. Funds raised will support habitat restoration, anti-poaching measures, and community-led initiatives. Without intervention, experts warn the species could face further losses in the coming years.

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